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The Close-up Prism
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A searchlight signal has a rather narrow
beam. Because of this, when you are close to the signal outside of its main
beam, it is difficult to see the aspect the signal is displaying. A deflecting
or close-up prism casts a small amount of light to the side or down at
approximately 40 degrees, depending on its rotation, which enables a person
near the signal to see its aspect. In the H style searchlight signal and most
other railroad signals using an outer doublet lens with concentric prisms,
the close-up prism is molded into the center or bullseye of the lens. In the style H-2 searchlight signal, the
close-up prism is located between the inner and outer doublets. It can be accessed by removing a hand hole
cover on the top of the neck of the H-2 case. The area of close-up indication can be adjusted by rotating the
close-up prism in its holder. Above. With hand hole cover removed, the close-up prism can be seen in its holder. Above. Hand hole cover. H-2 signal case. With the internal unit removed, the close-up prism and holder are clearly visible. |
Above. Close -up prisms - front and back sides. |
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